(2) "Research institution" means a facility licensed by the United States department of agriculture to use animals in biomedical or product research. Have a liability insurance policy, such as a homeowners insurance policy, or at least $250,000. 16.52.310. It is illegal to own animals that can cause damage to the enviroment or to native wildlife. Fees collected shall be transferred to the current expense fund of each county. Strict liability means that the defendant is held liable if something happens, regardless whether they could have done anything to prevent the incident. 2023 Michigan State University College of Law. HTML PDF: 16.08.060: Provocation as a defense. If such an animal care and control agency or animal rescue group cannot reasonably be identified to receive the animal, the person with whom the animal was abandoned may notify the sheriff of the county wherein the abandonment occurred. West's RCWA 16.08.010 - 110. An Attorney Can Help If you were bitten by someone else's dog, and you were neither trespassing nor provoked the animal, you may be able to recover for your injuries. 91, 11. In most cases, these statutes create a form of strict liability for dog bites. (1) The commission shall adopt by rule a process and criteria to select persons who may act as agents of the state for the purpose of using one or more dogs to hunt or pursue black bear, cougar, or bobcat to protect livestock, domestic animals, private property, or the public safety. Jurisdictions with breed-specific dog regulations need to review their current ordinances and comply with RCW 16.08.110 by including an exemption process if they wish to maintain such regulations and prohibitions. 2023 Davis Law Group, P.S., All Rights Reserved, Reproduced with Permission, American Kennel Club's Canine Good Citizen program, The victim was legally allowed to be where the dog bite occurred, and, Leash laws are generally instituted and enforced by a city or a municipality, There is not a statewide leash law in Washington. Dog control zones--Regulations--License fees, collection, disposition, 16.54.020 . While the appeal is pending, the authority may order that the dog be confined or controlled in compliance with RCW, (5) It is unlawful for an owner to have a dangerous dog in the state without a certificate of registration issued under this section. Washington Dog Laws. (a) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prohibit the killing of black bear with the aid of bait by employees or agents of county, state, or federal agencies while acting in their official capacities for the purpose of protecting livestock, domestic animals, private property, or the public safety. (1) It is unlawful for a U.S.D.A. (5) "Person" means an individual, group of individuals, partnership, corporation, firm, or association. Washington (State) Dog Bite Law ], 9.08.074. (c) "Dog handler" means a law enforcement officer who has successfully completed training as prescribed by the Washington state criminal justice training commission in police dog handling, or in the case of an accelerant detection dog, the state fire marshal's designee or an employee of the fire department authorized by the fire chief to be the dog's handler. Hunting and fishing contests--Field trials for dogs--Permit-- Rules. (2)(a) Any person who, with reckless disregard, allows his or her dog to interfere with the use of a dog guide or service animal by obstructing, intimidating, or otherwise jeopardizing the safety of the dog guide or service animal user or his or her dog guide or service animal is guilty of a misdemeanor, except as provided in (b) of this subsection. July 28, 2019; 2005 c 107 1, eff. (b) This subsection does not apply if a city or county does not allow dangerous dogs within its jurisdiction. Here's what youre going to learn here: The state Senate ruled (April 2019) that while breed bans are still allowed, local jurisdictions must require exceptions for owners who can prove their dogs are well-behaved. Most states, Washington included, mandate restraint for dogs by outlawing loose dogs (often called "dogs at large"). The 10-step test determines whether a dog will react aggressively to strangers, being petted, and interacting with unfamiliar dogs. CREDIT(S) [1963 c 4 36.49.040. Washington Dog Bite Law and Statute of Limitations - Edgar Snyder However, localities may expand upon the state law. Full Title Name: Brief Overview of Dangerous Dog Laws (8) Nothing in this section shall affect any civil remedies available for violation of this section. Ukrainian soldiers wounded by a Russian cluster bomb outside the embattled city of Lysychansk, Ukraine, in June . Medical studies show that pit bulls . Such pen or structure shall have secure sides and a secure top, and shall also provide protection from the elements for the dog. Application for license after assessor's list returned, 36.49.040 . If the commissioners shall find that the area proposed to be zoned is heavily populated, or that the purposes for which the land is being used therein require that dogs be controlled, or that the health, safety, and welfare of the people in the area require such control, they may propose the establishment of a dog control zone. July 27, 2003; 1993 c 180 2; 1989 c 26 2; 1982 c 22 2. The bureau does this by ensuring the welfare of breeding dogs and puppies in kennels. Repealed by Laws 1982, ch. ", CREDIT(S) [1963 c 4 36.49.050. Animals and Livestock. Virginia state Senator Bill Stanley, who sponsored the bill, is on vacation this week, his law office told Washingtonian when we called to ask for comment. A dangerous dog is one that has inflicted a severe injury on a human being or killed a domestic animal. (ii) A second or subsequent violation of (b)(i) of this subsection is a gross misdemeanor punishable according to chapter 9A.20 RCW. The purpose of this chapter is to provide for the licensing of dogs within specific areas of particular counties. If you or someone you know has been the victim of a dog bite resulting in any kind of physical injury, it is important to contact a local dog bite attorney as soon as possible. 67-4.1, 67-4.4, 67-12. Licensing laws are enacted and enforced by a city or municipality. Weapons, traps, or dogs on game reserves--Unlawful use--Penalty, 77.32.525 . Strict Liability, subject to numerous limitations; strict liability applies when owner intentionally, knowingly, and willfully violates prohibition against dogs "running at . This exception allows residents to possess dogs of otherwise-prohibited breeds if the dog has passed the American Kennel Club (AKC) canine good citizen test or a reasonably equivalent canine behavioral test.. (4) Any person who wrongfully obtains or exerts unauthorized control over an on-duty search and rescue dog with the intent to deprive the dog user of his or her search and rescue dog is guilty of theft in the first degree under RCW 9A.56.030. 2 VAC 5-620 Regulations Pertaining to the Establishment of the Dangerous Dog Registry. (1) Any dangerous dog shall be immediately confiscated by an animal control authority if the: (a) Dog is not validly registered under RCW 16.08.080; (b) owner does not secure the liability insurance coverage required under RCW 16.08.080; (c) dog is not maintained in the proper enclosure; or (d) dog is outside of the dwelling of the owner, or out. Whether these laws have any appreciable effect on reducing dog-bite incidents among specific breeds appears to be a question that cannot be answered without a clear consensus among public officials and dog experts. Dog control zones--Public hearing, publication of notice, 16.10.040 . Biden approves cluster munition supply to Ukraine - The Washington Post False certificate of registration of animals--False representation as to breed, 9.08.070 . If we, as a community, continue to see more and more incidents of serious and unprovoked attacks committed by one or more of the notorious breeds (like pit bull mixes and Rottweilers), more municipalities will likely start to enact breed-specific laws to assuage public concerns. Eligible government agencies in Washington State may use our free, one-on-one Ask MRSC service to get answers to legal, policy, or financial questions. Use of dogs to hunt/pursue black bear, cougar, bobcat--Rules--Training program--Nonlethal pursuit, 77.15.240 . Formerly RCW 77.16.360. July 24, 2015; 2015 c 235 5, eff. Dangerous dogs must be muzzled in public, and all dogs must be vaccinated against rabies. Dangerous dogs must use muzzles and restraint chains when outside proper enclosures. ], 36.49.060. N.C. Gen. Stat. Animals. Oklahoma Statutes: Title 4. Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Any person violating or refusing or neglecting to obey the order or directive issued by the secretary pursuant to the authority granted under this action [act] or the rules and regulations promulgated by the board hereunder shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. The proposal states that dogs that fail the test initially can retest after a reasonable amount of time. Prior: 1929 c 198 8; RRS 8304-5.]. Duty of sheriff--Sale--Disposition of proceeds, 16.70.030 . Crimes and Punishments; Title 16. (3) "Severe injury" means any physical injury that results in broken bones or disfiguring lacerations requiring multiple sutures or cosmetic surgery. Dog breeding--Limit on the number of dogs--Required conditions--Penalty--Limitation of section--Definitions, 16.52.340. Hunting and fishing contests--Field trials for dogs--Rules-- Limitation. (4)(a) In addition to the criminal penalty provided in this section for harming a police dog: (i) The court may impose a civil penalty of up to five thousand dollars for harming a police dog. Any person that brings their dog to an off-leash dog park area remains liable for damages or injury inflicted by the dog and is subject to all applicable Washington state and local laws regulating dogs. On the one hand, there are certain breeds that appear to have a higher incidence rate of inflicting harm on people, including children. Many cities, towns and counties have their own laws and regulations regarding licensure and confinement of dogs. 202, 251. Owners can get around such bans which usually target muscular breeds such as pit bulls and Rottweilers by completing the American Kennel Club's Canine Good Citizen programor another equivalent test. A state may also allow other animals to be declared dangerous as well. Effective January 1, 2020, Washington state law, HB 1026 (codified at RCW 16.08.110), requires municipalities with ordinances regulating or prohibiting particular breeds of dogs to also provide a good behavior exception for such dogs. Hunting and fishing contests--Field trials for dogs--Permit-- Rules, 4.24.410. Dangerous chemicals in products for Black women focus of new law (7) For purposes of this section, search and rescue dog means a dog that is trained for the purpose of search and rescue of persons lost or missing. Check with your local municipality to find out what the leash laws are in your area.. (4) "Board" means the Washington state board of health. According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), the answer is no. (b) A second or subsequent violation of this subsection is a gross misdemeanor. If any person whose name appears upon the list prepared by the county assessor fails to pay the license tax to the county treasurer on or before the first day of August of the year in which the list is made, the county treasurer shall proceed to collect the delinquent license taxes in the manner provided by law for collection of delinquent personal property taxes. Chapter 16.08 RCW: DOGS - Washington Contact. Oklahoma State Board of Commercial Pet Breeders. The following words or phrases as used in this chapter shall have the following meanings unless the context indicates otherwise: (1) "Pet animals" means dogs (Canidae), cats (Felidae), monkeys and other similar primates, turtles, psittacine birds, skunks, or any other species of wild or domestic animals sold or retained for the purpose of being kept as a household pet. New Laws Change Rules for Service Animals, Longview goes to the dogs with new leash law and off-leash parks. ], 9.08.040. (6) Any person who wrongfully obtains or exerts unauthorized control over a dog guide or service animal with the intent to deprive the dog guide or service animal user of his or her dog guide or service animal is guilty of theft in the first degree, RCW 9A.56.030. The following is designed to be a resource for dog owners in Washington state. Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in this section apply throughout RCW. Any person becoming the owner of a dog or kennel after the assessment has been returned by the assessor and any owner of a dog or kennel which for any reason the assessor has failed to assess, may at any time apply to the county treasurer, and upon the payment of the required fee procure a license and a metallic tag or tags. Counties; Title 77. Interfering with dog guide or service animal, 9.91.175 . Sixty-eight percent of those attacks involved children. July 1, 2004; 1989 c 359 2; 1982 c 114 1. Dog control zones--Determination of need by county commissioners. Concurrent powers--Cooperation between officials. These actions may also threaten the public safety by exposing communities to public health concerns and creating traffic hazards. The ASPCA states that when scarce animal control resources are used to regulate specific breeds without regard to behavior the focus is shifted away from routine, effective enforcement of laws that have the best chance of making communities safer: license laws, leash laws, animal fighting laws, and laws that require all pet owners to control their dogs regardless of breeds. 16.52.095. Interfering with dog guide or service animal. Provocation as a defense. How Clarence Thomas Came to Reject Affirmative Action Some jurisdictions have already chosen to remove breed-specific regulations and prohibitions from their local code altogether. But the study concluded that public safety is not improved as a result of [the ban] and that there is no transgression committed by owner or animal that is not covered another non-breed specific portion of the [Countys code] (e.g., vicious animal, nuisance animal, leash laws). The study recommended that the breed-ban law be repealed. . July 24, 2015; 2003 c 53 10, eff. licensed dealer--Penalty. While statutes differ from state to state and municipality to municipality, these laws typically, although not always, have the following components: (1) a definitional section; (2) a procedural section for declaring a dog dangerous, vicious, potentially dangerous, or a nuisance; (3) restrictions placed on dogs classified as dangerous, vicious, . Disposition of abandoned animal by person having custody. Last month, the New York City Council voted to make composting of organic waste mandatory in the city's five boroughs, starting with Brooklyn and Queens in October and expanding to all boroughs by the end of 2024. July 1, 2004; 1989 c 359 1. 8, 22, 9.08.030. A Pennsylvania statute says that it's legal to kill a dog seen in the act of chasing or attacking people or other domestic animals, including pets (3 Pa. Cons. July 24, 2015; 2003 c 53 9, eff. July 11 2023, Use of Generative AI by Local Governments In the past, he's spoken about protecting children from adult material and said he was "pretty confident" that age-verification services would not "put users' personal information at risk." . Leash laws. 4-46. Under the law, the owner or keeper of any dog shall be liable to the owner of any animal killed or injured by such dog for the amount of damages sustained in a civil action. Washington State is committed to keeping both its human and canine citizens safe and happy. Alabama Arizona California Colorado Hawaii (County) Indiana Louisiana Michigan Minnesota New Mexico Oklahoma Tennessee Texas MRSC - Dangerous Dogs, Wolves, Coyotes, and Dog-Hybrids (3) "Department" means the department of health. On-Demand Webinars Watch pre-recorded versions of our recent webinars, at your own convenience. The owner must make such appeal within twenty days of receiving the final determination. Washington State Dog Laws | Davis Law Group, P.S. This authority may only be exercised after the commission has determined that no other practical alternative to the use of dogs exists, and after the commission has adopted rules describing the conditions in which dogs may be used. The powers conferred on the secretary by this chapter shall be concurrent with the powers conferred on the director of the department of agriculture by chapter 16.36 RCW, and chapter 43.23 RCW, and the secretary and director shall cooperate in exercising their responsibilities in these areas. Law 123. Transferring stolen pet animal to a research institution by a U.S.D.A. Arnold v. Laird, 94 Wn.2d 867, 871, 621 P.2d 138 (1980); Johnston v. [2017 c 170 1, eff. Some jurisdictions have enacted breed-specific legislation in . Chris Davis is the founder of Davis Law Group, P.S. Retail pet store--Sale of dog or cat, 4.24.410 . (4) Unlawful use of weapons, traps, or dogs on game reserves is a misdemeanor. Breed-specific legislation - Wikipedia The following cities have ordinances that regulate specific types of dogs: The above information was taken from BSL Census, a national organization that compiles breed specific legislation on a state-by-state basis. In determining the need for such zones, and in drawing their boundaries, county commissioners shall take into consideration the following factors: (1) The density of population in the area proposed to be zoned; (2) Zoning regulations, if any, in force in the area proposed to be zoned; (3) The public health, safety and welfare within the area proposed to be zoned. Bureau of Dog Law Enforcement - Department of Agriculture CREDIT(S) [1963 c 4 36.49.020. New Washington Law Will End Breed-Specific Bans Upcoming TrainingsAttend our live webinars, virtual workshops, and in-person trainings to learn about key local government issues! ], 77.15.240. June 11, 2020; 1955 c 190 3.]. (6) "Quarantine" means the placing and restraining of any pet animal or animals by direction of the secretary, either within a certain described and designated enclosure or area within this state, or the restraining of any such pet animal or animals from entering this state. This section and RCW. ], 9.91.170. (d) Dogs that fail the American kennel club canine good citizen test or a reasonably equivalent canine behavioral test are given the opportunity to retest within a reasonable period of time, as determined by the city or county.